fix: windows first startup issue

src/main/core/manager.ts

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ import os from 'os'
 import { createWriteStream, existsSync } from 'fs'
 import { uploadRuntimeConfig } from '../resolve/gistApi'
 import { startMonitor } from '../resolve/trafficMonitor'
+import { safeShowErrorBox } from '../utils/init'
 import i18next from '../../shared/i18n'
 
 chokidar.watch(path.join(mihomoCoreDir(), 'meta-update'), {}).on('unlinkDir', async () => {
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ chokidar.watch(path.join(mihomoCoreDir(), 'meta-update'), {}).on('unlinkDir', as
     await stopCore(true)
     await startCore()
   } catch (e) {
-    dialog.showErrorBox(i18next.t('mihomo.error.coreStartFailed'), `${e}`)
+    safeShowErrorBox('mihomo.error.coreStartFailed', `${e}`)
   }
 })
 
@@ -228,7 +229,7 @@ export async function keepCoreAlive(): Promise<void> {
       await writeFile(path.join(dataDir(), 'core.pid'), child.pid.toString())
     }
   } catch (e) {
-    dialog.showErrorBox(i18next.t('mihomo.error.coreStartFailed'), `${e}`)
+    safeShowErrorBox('mihomo.error.coreStartFailed', `${e}`)
   }
 }
 

src/main/index.ts

@@ -18,12 +18,31 @@ import { initProfileUpdater } from './core/profileUpdater'
 import { existsSync, writeFileSync } from 'fs'
 import { exePath, taskDir } from './utils/dirs'
 import path from 'path'
+import iconv from 'iconv-lite'
 import { startMonitor } from './resolve/trafficMonitor'
 import { showFloatingWindow } from './resolve/floatingWindow'
-import iconv from 'iconv-lite'
 import { initI18n } from '../shared/i18n'
 import i18next from 'i18next'
 
+// 错误处理
+function showSafeErrorBox(titleKey: string, message: string): void {
+  let title: string
+  try {
+    title = i18next.t(titleKey)
+    if (!title || title === titleKey) throw new Error('Translation not ready')
+  } catch {
+    const isZh = app.getLocale().startsWith('zh')
+    const fallbacks: Record<string, { zh: string; en: string }> = {
+      'common.error.initFailed': { zh: '应用初始化失败', en: 'Application initialization failed' },
+      'mihomo.error.coreStartFailed': { zh: '内核启动出错', en: 'Core start failed' },
+      'profiles.error.importFailed': { zh: '配置导入失败', en: 'Profile import failed' },
+      'common.error.adminRequired': { zh: '需要管理员权限', en: 'Administrator privileges required' }
+    }
+    title = fallbacks[titleKey] ? (isZh ? fallbacks[titleKey].zh : fallbacks[titleKey].en) : (isZh ? '错误' : 'Error')
+  }
+  dialog.showErrorBox(title, message)
+}
+
 async function fixUserDataPermissions(): Promise<void> {
   if (process.platform !== 'darwin') return
 
@@ -50,6 +69,7 @@ async function fixUserDataPermissions(): Promise<void> {
 let quitTimeout: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null
 export let mainWindow: BrowserWindow | null = null
 
+// Windows 管理员权限检查（仅在生产模式下）
 if (process.platform === 'win32' && !is.dev && !process.argv.includes('noadmin')) {
   try {
     createElevateTask()
@@ -74,10 +94,7 @@ if (process.platform === 'win32' && !is.dev && !process.argv.includes('noadmin')
       } catch {
         // ignore
       }
-      dialog.showErrorBox(
+      showSafeErrorBox('common.error.adminRequired', `${createErrorStr}\n${eStr}`)
-        i18next.t('common.error.adminRequired'),
-        `${i18next.t('common.error.adminRequired')}\n${createErrorStr}\n${eStr}`
-      )
     } finally {
       app.exit()
     }
@@ -171,6 +188,9 @@ app.whenReady().then(async () => {
   electronApp.setAppUserModelId('party.mihomo.app')
 
   try {
+    // 首先等待初始化完成，确保配置文件和目录都已创建
+    await initPromise
+
     const appConfig = await getAppConfig()
     // 如果配置中没有语言设置，则使用系统语言
     if (!appConfig.language) {
@@ -179,9 +199,8 @@ app.whenReady().then(async () => {
       appConfig.language = systemLanguage
     }
     await initI18n({ lng: appConfig.language })
-    await initPromise
   } catch (e) {
-    dialog.showErrorBox(i18next.t('common.error.initFailed'), `${e}`)
+    showSafeErrorBox('common.error.initFailed', `${e}`)
     app.quit()
   }
   try {
@@ -190,7 +209,7 @@ app.whenReady().then(async () => {
       await initProfileUpdater()
     })
   } catch (e) {
-    dialog.showErrorBox(i18next.t('mihomo.error.coreStartFailed'), `${e}`)
+    showSafeErrorBox('mihomo.error.coreStartFailed', `${e}`)
   }
   try {
     await startMonitor()
@@ -242,7 +261,7 @@ async function handleDeepLink(url: string): Promise<void> {
         new Notification({ title: i18next.t('profiles.notification.importSuccess') }).show()
         break
       } catch (e) {
-        dialog.showErrorBox(i18next.t('profiles.error.importFailed'), `${url}\n${e}`)
+        showSafeErrorBox('profiles.error.importFailed', `${url}\n${e}`)
       }
     }
   }

src/main/utils/init.ts

@@ -39,8 +39,25 @@ import {
   patchAppConfig,
   patchControledMihomoConfig
 } from '../config'
-import { app } from 'electron'
+import { app, dialog } from 'electron'
 import { startSSIDCheck } from '../sys/ssid'
+import i18next from '../../shared/i18n'
+
+// 安全错误处理
+export function safeShowErrorBox(titleKey: string, message: string): void {
+  let title: string
+  try {
+    title = i18next.t(titleKey)
+    if (!title || title === titleKey) throw new Error('Translation not ready')
+  } catch {
+    const isZh = process.env.LANG?.startsWith('zh') || process.env.LC_ALL?.startsWith('zh')
+    const fallbacks: Record<string, { zh: string; en: string }> = {
+      'mihomo.error.coreStartFailed': { zh: '内核启动出错', en: 'Core start failed' }
+    }
+    title = fallbacks[titleKey] ? (isZh ? fallbacks[titleKey].zh : fallbacks[titleKey].en) : (isZh ? '错误' : 'Error')
+  }
+  dialog.showErrorBox(title, message)
+}
 
 async function fixDataDirPermissions(): Promise<void> {
   if (process.platform !== 'darwin') return
@@ -68,47 +85,48 @@ async function fixDataDirPermissions(): Promise<void> {
 async function initDirs(): Promise<void> {
   await fixDataDirPermissions()
 
-  if (!existsSync(dataDir())) {
+  // 按依赖顺序创建目录
-    await mkdir(dataDir())
+  const dirsToCreate = [
-  }
+    dataDir(),
-  if (!existsSync(themesDir())) {
+    themesDir(),
-    await mkdir(themesDir())
+    profilesDir(),
-  }
+    overrideDir(),
-  if (!existsSync(profilesDir())) {
+    mihomoWorkDir(),
-    await mkdir(profilesDir())
+    logDir(),
-  }
+    mihomoTestDir(),
-  if (!existsSync(overrideDir())) {
+    subStoreDir()
-    await mkdir(overrideDir())
+  ]
-  }
+
-  if (!existsSync(mihomoWorkDir())) {
+  for (const dir of dirsToCreate) {
-    await mkdir(mihomoWorkDir())
+    try {
-  }
+      if (!existsSync(dir)) {
-  if (!existsSync(logDir())) {
+        await mkdir(dir, { recursive: true })
-    await mkdir(logDir())
+      }
-  }
+    } catch (error) {
-  if (!existsSync(mihomoTestDir())) {
+      console.error(`Failed to create directory ${dir}:`, error)
-    await mkdir(mihomoTestDir())
+      throw new Error(`Failed to create directory ${dir}: ${error}`)
-  }
+    }
-  if (!existsSync(subStoreDir())) {
-    await mkdir(subStoreDir())
   }
 }
 
 async function initConfig(): Promise<void> {
-  if (!existsSync(appConfigPath())) {
+  const configs = [
-    await writeFile(appConfigPath(), yaml.stringify(defaultConfig))
+    { path: appConfigPath(), content: defaultConfig, name: 'app config' },
-  }
+    { path: profileConfigPath(), content: defaultProfileConfig, name: 'profile config' },
-  if (!existsSync(profileConfigPath())) {
+    { path: overrideConfigPath(), content: defaultOverrideConfig, name: 'override config' },
-    await writeFile(profileConfigPath(), yaml.stringify(defaultProfileConfig))
+    { path: profilePath('default'), content: defaultProfile, name: 'default profile' },
-  }
+    { path: controledMihomoConfigPath(), content: defaultControledMihomoConfig, name: 'mihomo config' }
-  if (!existsSync(overrideConfigPath())) {
+  ]
-    await writeFile(overrideConfigPath(), yaml.stringify(defaultOverrideConfig))
+
-  }
+  for (const config of configs) {
-  if (!existsSync(profilePath('default'))) {
+    try {
-    await writeFile(profilePath('default'), yaml.stringify(defaultProfile))
+      if (!existsSync(config.path)) {
-  }
+        await writeFile(config.path, yaml.stringify(config.content))
-  if (!existsSync(controledMihomoConfigPath())) {
+      }
-    await writeFile(controledMihomoConfigPath(), yaml.stringify(defaultControledMihomoConfig))
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error(`Failed to create ${config.name} at ${config.path}:`, error)
+      throw new Error(`Failed to create ${config.name}: ${error}`)
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -117,13 +135,30 @@ async function initFiles(): Promise<void> {
     const targetPath = path.join(mihomoWorkDir(), file)
     const testTargetPath = path.join(mihomoTestDir(), file)
     const sourcePath = path.join(resourcesFilesDir(), file)
-    if (!existsSync(targetPath) && existsSync(sourcePath)) {
+
-      await cp(sourcePath, targetPath, { recursive: true })
+    try {
-    }
+      if (!existsSync(targetPath) && existsSync(sourcePath)) {
-    if (!existsSync(testTargetPath) && existsSync(sourcePath)) {
+        await cp(sourcePath, targetPath, { recursive: true })
-      await cp(sourcePath, testTargetPath, { recursive: true })
+      }
+      if (!existsSync(testTargetPath) && existsSync(sourcePath)) {
+        await cp(sourcePath, testTargetPath, { recursive: true })
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error(`Failed to copy ${file}:`, error)
+      if (['country.mmdb', 'geoip.dat', 'geosite.dat'].includes(file)) {
+        throw new Error(`Failed to copy critical file ${file}: ${error}`)
+      }
     }
   }
+
+  // 确保工作目录存在
+  if (!existsSync(mihomoWorkDir())) {
+    await mkdir(mihomoWorkDir(), { recursive: true })
+  }
+  if (!existsSync(mihomoTestDir())) {
+    await mkdir(mihomoTestDir(), { recursive: true })
+  }
+
   await Promise.all([
     copy('country.mmdb'),
     copy('geoip.metadb'),